Aldgate High Street, EC3N

Once the route to one of the six original gates of the Wall of London, Aldgate High Street has an important place in medieval London’s history.

North side of Aldgate High Street, c.1905
Credit: User unknown/public domain

Aldgate High Street was closely located to where the eastern part of the original Roman Wall, and in the medieval period, it led to town of Colchester in Essex.

Because of its connection to places outside London, Aldgate High Street was vital to the geography of medieval London. Unfortunately, any archaeological remnants of the Roman gate have been obscured, and there is no evidence of its precise location, but is believed to have straddled Aldgate High Street, the gate’s northern edge beneath the pavement of current address of 1-2 Aldgate High Street, and its southern edge beneath 88-89 Aldgate High Street.

There is some dispute over the etymology and meaning of "Aldgate," but various historians have provided some theories. The earliest record of Aldgate has it listed as East Gate, which makes sense, given its location as the easternmost gate on the Wall.

Another interpretation of its current name, "Ale Gate," indicates that an ale-house may have been nearby, and yet another, "All Gate," may have pointed to that area’s openness to all. Even though the name Aldgate may point to a variety or origins, all of these etymologies do seem to corroborate Aldgate High Street’s history of being a center for weary travelers to London, who may have stayed at an inn or have a pint of ale on this street. Most scholars seem to agree that the most likely meaning of "Aldgate," however, is "Old Gate," which gives us an indication Aldgate High Street’s antiquity, and its long history dating back to Roman times.

Aldgate High Street’s close proximity to Aldgate helped to cement it as a centre for visitors. The street was once home to inns and taverns to accommodate the travellers coming in and out of London through Aldgate. As is the case with many other parts of London, there are few remnants of buildings or sites actually dating back to the medieval period. The only buildings on Aldgate High Street that date to the period before the Great Fire are a series of buildings at the northern end of Aldgate High Street, one of which is a pub called Hoop & Grapes. This pub is incredibly unique, as it was built in 1593 and was one of the only wooden buildings to survive the Great Fire of 1666. Today, the front of the building looks much like it did in the Tudor period, possessing a few medieval characteristics such as the jetties on its second level and its characteristic Tudor, timber frame. The cellar also supposedly dates back to the thirteenth century.

Main source:	Medieval London: Introduction · Medieval London
	Further citations and sources

CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE LOCALITY

The Underground Map Aldgate Added: 8 Mar 2021 15:05 GMT	A plague on all your houses Aldgate station is built directly on top of a vast plague pit, where thousands of bodies are apparently buried. No-one knows quite how many. Reply
Liverpool Street Added: 21 Apr 2021 16:21 GMT	Liverpool Street the Bishopsgate station has existed since 1840 as a passenger station, but does not appear in the site’s cartography. Evidently, the 1860 map is in fact much earlier than that date. Reply
Tricia Shadwell Added: 27 Apr 2021 12:05 GMT	St George in the East Church This Church was opened in 1729, designed by Hawksmore. Inside destroyed by incendrie bomb 16th April 1941. Rebuilt inside and finished in 1964. The building remained open most of the time in a temporary prefab. Reply
Graham O’Connell Lloyds Wharf, SE1 Added: 10 Apr 2021 10:24 GMT	Lloyd & Sons, Tin Box Manufacturers (1859 - 1982) A Lloyd & Sons occupied the wharf (now known as Lloyds Wharf, Mill Street) from the mid 19th Century to the late 20th Century. Best known for making tin boxes they also produced a range of things from petrol canisters to collecting tins. They won a notorious libel case in 1915 when a local councillor criticised the working conditions which, in fairness, weren’t great. There was a major fire here in 1929 but the company survived at least until 1982 and probably a year or two after that. Reply
The Underground Map Pepys Street, EC3N Added: 20 Sep 2020 13:01 GMT	Pepys starts diary On 1 January 1659, Samuel Pepys started his famous daily diary and maintained it for ten years. The diary has become perhaps the most extensive source of information on this critical period of English history. Pepys never considered that his diary would be read by others. The original diary consisted of six volumes written in Shelton shorthand, which he had learned as an undergraduate on scholarship at Magdalene College, Cambridge. This shorthand was introduced in 1626, and was the same system Isaac Newton used when writing. Reply
Steven Shepherd Pitfield Street, N1 Added: 4 Feb 2021 14:20 GMT	Our House I and my three brothers were born at 178 Pitfield Street. All of my Mothers Family (ADAMS) Lived in the area. There was an area behind the house where the Hoxton Stall holders would keep the barrows. The house was classed as a slum but was a large house with a basement. The basement had 2 rooms that must have been unchanged for many years it contained a ’copper’ used to boil and clean clothes and bedlinen and a large ’range’ a cast iron coal/log fired oven. Coal was delivered through a ’coal hole’ in the street which dropped through to the basement. The front of the house used to be a shop but unused while we lived there. I have many more happy memories of the house too many to put here. Reply
Linda Pereira Street, E1 Added: 18 Feb 2021 22:03 GMT	Pereira Street, E1 My grandfather Charles Suett lived in Periera Street & married a widowed neighbour there. They later moved to 33 Bullen House, Collingwood Street where my father was born. Reply
All bar one Added: 3 Jun 2021 15:50 GMT	All Bar One The capitalisation is wrong Reply

LATEST LONDON-WIDE CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE PROJECT

Peter H Davies Ethelburga Street, SW11 Added: 17 Jun 2021 09:33 GMT	Ethelburga Estate The Ethelburga Estate - named after Ethelburga Road - was an LCC development dating between 1963–65. According to the Wikipedia, it has a "pleasant knitting together of a series of internal squares". I have to add that it’s extremely dull :) Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Reply
Norman Norrington Blechynden Street, W10 Added: 8 Jun 2021 08:08 GMT	Blechynden Street, W10 Lived here #40 1942-1967 Reply
Brenda Newton Hewer Street, W10 Added: 5 Jun 2021 07:17 GMT	Hewer Street W10 John Nodes Undertakers Hewer Street W10 Reply
Morley Road, IG11 Added: 2 Jun 2021 16:58 GMT	Parachute bomb 1941 Charles Thomas Bailey of 82 Morley Road was killed by the parachute bomb March 1941 Reply
Abbeville Road, SW4 Added: 1 Jun 2021 12:41 GMT	Abbeville Road (1940 street directory) North west side 1A Clarke A S Ltd, motor engineers 15 Plumbers, Glaziers & Domestic Engineers Union 25 Dixey Edward, florist 27 Vicary Miss Doris J, newsagent 29 Stenning John Andrew, dining rooms 31 Clarke & Williams, builders 33 Hill Mrs Theodora, confectioner 35 Golding W & sons, corn dealers ... here is Shandon road ... 37 Pennington Mrs Eliz Harvie, wine & spirit merchant 39 Westminster Catering Co Ltd, ham, beef & tongue dealers 41 Masters A (Clapham) Ltd, butchers 43 Thomas Euan Ltd, grocers 45 Garrett C T & Co Ltd, undertakers 47 Mayle T & Sons, fishmongers 49 Mayles Ltd, fruiterers 51 & 73 Hardy Arthur Sydney, draper 53 United Dairies (London) Ltd ... here is Narbonne avenue ... 55 Norris William Lennox, baker 57 Silver Star Laundry Ltd 59 Thorp John, oilman 61 Bidgood Leonard George, boot makers 63 Wilkie Rt Miln, chemist 65 Gander George Albert Isaac, hairdresser 67 Harris Alfred William, greengrocer 69 & 71 Lambert Ernest & Son Ltd, grocers ... here is Hambolt road ... 73 & 51 Hardy Arthur Sydney, draper 75 Cambourn Frederick, butcher 77 Siggers Clement, chemist 77 Post, Money Order, Telephone Call & Telegraph Office & Savings Bank 79 Hemmings William, baker ... here is Elms road ... 85 Cornish Joseph 91 Bedding Mrs 151 Johnson Mrs H K 157 Robinson Albert Ernest, grainer 173 Yardleys London & Provincial Stores Ltd, wine & spirit merchants 175 Clark Alfred, butcher 175A Morley Douglas Frederick, confectioner ... here is Crescent lane ... ... her is St Alphonsus road ... South east side ... here is Trouville road ... 4 Bossy Miss, private school ... here are Bonneville gardens ... 24 Osborn Charles Edward, ladies hairdresser 24 Hall H Ltd, builders 24A Walton Lodge Laundry Ltd ... here are Shandon road & Abbeville mansions ... 28 Copley Fred Smith, chemist 30 Finch H G Ltd, laundry 32 Carter William Alfred, furniture dealer 34 Spriggs Charles & Co, wireless supplies dealer 36 Miles Frederick William, confectioner 38 Pitman Frederick, hairdresser 40 Rowe Frederick F, valeting service 42 Modridge Edward J, oilman ... here is Narbonne avenue ... 44 Southorn Albert, butcher 46 Brown Ernest, fruiterer 48 Stanley Mrs A A, confectioner 50 Fryatt Owen, delixatessen store 52 Benbrooks, domestic stores 54 Davis William Clifford, boot repairer 56 Blogg Alfred, newsagent 58 Rowlands Thomas & Sons, dairy ... here are Hambalt, Elms, Franconia, Caldervale & Leppoc roads ... 124 Clarke Frederick, decorator ... here are Crescent lane, Briarwood road & Park hill ... Reply
Boo Horton Stepney Green, E1 Added: 31 May 2021 13:39 GMT	Angel & Trumpet, Stepney Green The Angel & Trumpet Public House in Stepney Green was run by my ancestors in the 1930’s. Unfortunately, it was a victim on WWII and was badly damaged and subsequently demolished. I have one photograph that I believe to bethe pub, but it doesn’t show much more that my Great Aunt cleaning the steps. Reply
MCNALLY Blackfriars Added: 17 May 2021 09:42 GMT	Blackfriars (1959 - 1965) I lived in Upper Ground from 1959 to 1964 I was 6 years old my parents Vince and Kitty run the Pub The Angel on the corner of Upper Ground and Bodies Bridge. I remember the ceiling of the cellar was very low and almost stretched the length of Bodies Bridge. The underground trains run directly underneath the pub. If you were down in the cellar when a train was coming it was quite frightening Reply
PETER FAIRCLOUGH Brindley Street, W2 Added: 10 May 2021 14:46 GMT	We once lived here My family resided at number 53 Brindley Street Paddington. My grandparents George and Elizabeth Jenkinson (ne Fowler) had four children with my Mother Olive Fairclough (ne Jenkinson) being born in the house on 30/09/1935. She died on 29/04/2021 aged 85 being the last surviving of the four siblings Reply

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Black Lion Yard, E1 Black Lion Yard was a narrow thoroughfare running north-south from Old Montague Street (where it was accessible via a set of steps) to Whitechapel Road.

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Bowmans Mews, E1 Bowmans Mews is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

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Brody House, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

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Camperdown Street, E1 Camperdown Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

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Canter Way, E1 Canter Way is a location in London.

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Carlisle Avenue, EC3N Carlisle Avenue is one of the streets of London in the EC3N postal area.

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Cavendish Court, EC3A Cavendish Court is one of the streets of London in the EC3A postal area.

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Central House, E1 Residential block

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Chamber Street, E1 Chamber Street is a thoroughfare running east-west from Leman Street to Mansell Street.

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Chaucer Gardens, E1 Chaucer Gardens is a location in London.

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Circle Place, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

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Clothier Street, EC3A A street within the E1, postcode

Clothier Street, EC3A

Clothworkers Hall, EC3M Clothworkers Hall is one of the streets of London in the EC3R postal area.

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Cobb Street, E1 Cobb Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

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Colchester Street, EC3N Before its was renamed and extended in 1923, Colchester Street was a side street near to the Tower of London.

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College East, E1 College East is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

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Coney Way, E1 Coney Way is a road in the SW8 postcode area

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Contemporary Art Gallery, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

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Coopers Row, EC3N Coopers Row is one of the streets of London in the EC3N postal area.

Coopers Row, EC3N

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Crinoline Mews, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

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Crutched Friars, EC3N

Cullum Street, EC3M Cullum Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3M postal area.

Cullum Street, EC3M

Cutler Street, E1 Cutler Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3A postal area.

Cutler Street, E1

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Denning Point 33 Commercial Street, E1 A block within the E1 postcode

Denning Point 33 Commercial Street, E1

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Devonshire Square, E1

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Dock Street, E1

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Dukes Place, EC3A

Dukes Place, EC3A Dukes Place is a road in the EC3N postcode area

Dukes Place, EC3A

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Dunster Court, EC3R

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East Flank, E1

East Tenter Street, E1 East Tenter Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

East Tenter Street, E1

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Education Square, E1

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Fen Court, EC3M

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Fenchurch Avenue, EC3M

Fenchurch Buildings, EC3A Fenchurch Buildings is one of the streets of London in the EC3M postal area.

Fenchurch Buildings, EC3A

Fenchurch Place, EC3M Fenchurch Place is one of the streets of London in the EC3M postal area.

Fenchurch Place, EC3M

Fenchurch Street, EC3M Fenchurch Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3M postal area.

Fenchurch Street, EC3M

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Flank Street, E1

Flower & Dean Walk, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

Flower & Dean Walk, E1

French Ordinary Court, EC3M French Ordinary Court is one of the streets of London in the EC3M postal area.

French Ordinary Court, EC3M

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Goodman Stile, E1

Goodman Street, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

Goodman Street, E1

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Goodman’s Yard, E1

Goodmans Yard, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

Goodmans Yard, E1

Goring Street, EC3A Goring Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3A postal area.

Goring Street, EC3A

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Goulston Street, E1

Gravel Lane, E1 Gravel Lane is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Gravel Lane, E1

Great St Helen’s, EC3A This is a street in the EC3A postcode area

Great St Helen’s, EC3A

Green Dragon Yard, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

Green Dragon Yard, E1

Gunthorpe Street, E1 Gunthorpe Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Gunthorpe Street, E1

Harrow Place, E1 Harrow Place is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Harrow Place, E1

Hart Street, EC3R Hart Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3R postal area.

Hart Street, EC3R

Haydon Street, E1 The eastern end of Haydon Street was called Mansell Passage.

Haydon Street, E1

Haydon Street, EC3N Haydon Street heads east from the Minories.

Haydon Street, EC3N

Heneage Lane, EC3A Heneage Lane is one of the streets of London in the EC3A postal area.

Heneage Lane, EC3A

Hogarth Court, EC3M Hogarth Court runs from Fenchurch Avenue to Fenchurch Street.

Hogarth Court, EC3M

Hooper Street, E1 Hooper Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Hooper Street, E1

Hopetown Street, E1 This is a street in the E1 postcode area

Hopetown Street, E1

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Houndsditch, EC3A

Houndsditch, EC3A A street within the EC3A postcode

Houndsditch, EC3A

Ibex House, EC3N Residential block

Ibex House, EC3N

Idol Lane, EC3R Idol Lane is one of the streets of London in the EC3R postal area.

Idol Lane, EC3R

India Street, EC3N India Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3N postal area.

India Street, EC3N

Irongate House, EC3A Residential block

Irongate House, EC3A

Jewry Street, EC3N Jewry Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3N postal area.

Jewry Street, EC3N

John Fisher Street, E1 A street within the SE1 postcode

John Fisher Street, E1

John Sessions Square, E1 John Sessions Square lies off of Alie Street.

John Sessions Square, E1

Kent and Essex Yard, E1 Kent and Essex Yard ran north of Whitechapel High Street, close to the west side of Commercial Street.

Kent and Essex Yard, E1

Kings Arms Court, E1 Kings Arms Court is a road in the E1 postcode area

Kings Arms Court, E1

Leadenhall Market, EC3M Leadenhall Market is one of the streets of London in the EC3M postal area.

Leadenhall Market, EC3M

Leadenhall Place, EC3V Leadenhall Place is one of the streets of London in the EC3M postal area.

Leadenhall Place, EC3V

Leadenhall Place, EC3V Leadenhall Place is one of the streets of London in the EC3V postal area.

Leadenhall Place, EC3V

Leadenhall Street, EC3A A street within the EC3A postcode

Leadenhall Street, EC3A

Leadenhall Street, EC3M Leadenhall Street is a road in the EC3N postcode area

Leadenhall Street, EC3M

Leadenhall Street, EC3P Leadenhall Street - historic home to both the East India Company and Lloyd’s of London.

Leadenhall Street, EC3P

Leadenhall Street, EC3V Leadenhall Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3V postal area.

Leadenhall Street, EC3V

Leadenhall Street, EC3V Leadenhall Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3M postal area.

Leadenhall Street, EC3V

Leman Street, E1 Leman Street was named after Sir John Leman.

Leman Street, E1

Leyden Street, E1 Leyden Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Leyden Street, E1

Library Square, EC3N Library Square is a road in the E1 postcode area

Library Square, EC3N

Lime Street, EC3M Lime Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3M postal area.

Lime Street, EC3M

Lime Street, EC3M A street within the EC3M postcode

Lime Street, EC3M

Little Somerset Street, E1 Little Somerset Street was originally called Harrow Alley but colloquially known as ’Blood Alley.’

Little Somerset Street, E1

Liverpool Street, EC2M Liverpool Street is one of the streets of London in the EC2M postal area.

Liverpool Street, EC2M

Lloyd’s Avenue, EC3N Lloyd?s Avenue is one of the streets of London in the EC3N postal area.

Lloyd’s Avenue, EC3N

Lloyd’s Avenue, EC3N A street within the EC3N postcode

Lloyd’s Avenue, EC3N

Lloyds Avenue, EC3N Lloyds Avenue is one of the streets of London in the EC3N postal area.

Lloyds Avenue, EC3N

Loft House 46a Street, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

Loft House 46a Street, E1

London Street, EC3M London Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3R postal area.

London Street, EC3M

Manningtree Street, E1 Manningtree Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Manningtree Street, E1

Mansell Street, E1 Mansell Street runs north-south on the City of London border.

Mansell Street, E1

Mark Lane, EC3R Mark Lane is one of the streets of London in the EC3R postal area.

Mark Lane, EC3R

Middlesex Street, E1 Middlesex Street is home to the Petticoat Lane Market.

Middlesex Street, E1

Middlesex Street, EC3A Middlesex Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3A postal area.

Middlesex Street, EC3A

Mill Yard, E1 Mill Yard is a road in the E1 postcode area

Mill Yard, E1

Mincing Lane, EC3R Mincing Lane is one of the streets of London in the EC3R postal area.

Mincing Lane, EC3R

Minories, EC3N Minories is one of the old streets of the City of London.

Minories, EC3N

Minster Court, EC3R Minster Court is one of the streets of London in the EC3R postal area.

Minster Court, EC3R

Minsters Pavement, EC3A Minsters Pavement is one of the streets of London in the EC3A postal area.

Minsters Pavement, EC3A

Mitre Avenue, EC3A Mitre Avenue is one of the streets of London in the E17 postal area.

Mitre Avenue, EC3A

Mitre Square, EC3A Mitre Square is a small square in the City of London.

Mitre Square, EC3A

Mitre Street, EC3A Mitre Street connects Creechurch Lane with the Aldgate.

Mitre Street, EC3A

Munster Court, EC3R Munster Court is a road in the SW6 postcode area

Munster Court, EC3R

Muscovy Street, EC3R Muscovy Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3R postal area.

Muscovy Street, EC3R

Nathaniel Close, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

Nathaniel Close, E1

New Drum Street, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

New Drum Street, E1

New Goulston Street, E1 New Goulston Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

New Goulston Street, E1

New London Street, EC3R New London Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3R postal area.

New London Street, EC3R

New Street, EC2M New Street is one of the streets of London in the EC2M postal area.

New Street, EC2M

North Tenter Street, E1 North Tenter Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

North Tenter Street, E1

Old Broad Street, EC2M Old Broad Street is one of the streets of London in the EC2M postal area.

Old Broad Street, EC2M

Old Castle Street, E1 Old Castle Street runs north-south from Wentworth Street to Whitechapel High Street, the southern section of which incorporates the former Castle Alley, murder site of Ripper victim Alice McKenzie.

Old Castle Street, E1

Osborn Street, E1 Osborn Street is a short road leading from Whitechapel Road to the crossroads with Brick Lane, Wentworth Street and Old Montague Street.

Osborn Street, E1

Osborne Street, E1 Osborne Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Osborne Street, E1

Osbourne Street, E1 Osbourne Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Osbourne Street, E1

Pepys Street, EC3N Pepys Street links Seething Lane in the west to Cooper’s Row in the east.

Pepys Street, EC3N

Petticoat Square, E1 A street within the postcode

Petticoat Square, E1

Petticoat Tower, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

Petticoat Tower, E1

Piazza Walk, E1 Piazza Walk is a location in London.

Piazza Walk, E1

Plantain Gardens, EC3M A street within the EC3V postcode

Plantain Gardens, EC3M

Plantain Gardens, EC3M A street within the EC3V postcode

Plantain Gardens, EC3M

Plantation Lane, EC3M Plantation Lane is one of the streets of London in the EC3R postal area.

Plantation Lane, EC3M

Plantation Place, EC3R Plantation Place takes its name from a previous Plantation House, once the recognised centre of the tea trade.

Plantation Place, EC3R

Pomell Way, E1 Pomell Way is a road in the E1 postcode area

Pomell Way, E1

Portsoken Street, EC3N Portsoken Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Portsoken Street, EC3N

Prescot Street, E1 Prescot Street was named for Rebecca Prescott, wife of William Leman.

Prescot Street, E1

Resolution Plaza, E1 Resolution Plaza is a location in London.

Resolution Plaza, E1

Riga Mews, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

Riga Mews, E1

Rood Lane, EC3M Rood Lane is one of the streets of London in the EC3M postal area.

Rood Lane, EC3M

Royal Mint Place, E1 Royal Mint Place is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Royal Mint Place, E1

Royal Mint Street, E1 Royal Mint Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Royal Mint Street, E1

Rupert Street, E1 Rupert Street was situated to the east of Leman Street.

Rupert Street, E1

Saracen’s Head Yard, EC3N Saracen’s Head Yard was to the south of Aldgate.

Saracen’s Head Yard, EC3N

Savage Gardens, EC3N Savage Gardens connects Crutched Friars in the north to Trinity Square in the south, crossing Pepys Street.

Savage Gardens, EC3N

Scarborough Street, E1 This is a street in the E1 postcode area

Scarborough Street, E1

Seething Lane, EC3R Seething Lane is one of the streets of London in the EC3N postal area.

Seething Lane, EC3R

Shorter Street, E1 Shorter Street is a location in London.

Shorter Street, E1

Shorter Street, EC3N Shorter Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Shorter Street, EC3N

Shorter Street, EC3N Shorter Street is a road in the EC3N postcode area

Shorter Street, EC3N

Sky Garden Walk, EC3M Sky Garden Walk is a location in London.

Sky Garden Walk, EC3M

Sky Garden, EC3M Sky Garden is a location in London.

Sky Garden, EC3M

South Tenter Street, E1 South Tenter Street is a road in the E1 postcode area

South Tenter Street, E1

St Botolph Street, EC3A St Botolph Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3A postal area.

St Botolph Street, EC3A

St Clare House, EC3N Residential block

St Clare House, EC3N

St Clare Street, EC3N St Clare Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3N postal area.

St Clare Street, EC3N

St Helen’s Place, EC3A St Helen’s Place runs east from Bishopsgate.

St Helen’s Place, EC3A

St James’s Passage, EC3A St James’s Passage was formerly known as Church Passage.

St James’s Passage, EC3A

St James’s Place, EC3A St James Place was an open square, formerly Broad Court, which held a daily market that sold fruits of various kinds.

St James’s Place, EC3A

St Mark Street, E1 St Mark Street was built on the old Goodman’s Fields.

St Mark Street, E1

St Mary At Hill, EC3R St Mary At Hill is one of the streets of London in the EC3R postal area.

St Mary At Hill, EC3R

St Mary Axe, EC3A St Mary Axe is an ancient street of the City of London.

St Mary Axe, EC3A

St. Mary’s Grove, EC3A Jeffrey’s Square disappeared under the St Mary Axe development.

St. Mary’s Grove, EC3A

Stable Walk, E1 Stable Walk is a location in London.

Stable Walk, E1

Staple Hall, EC3A Staple Hall is one of the streets of London in the EC3A postal area.

Staple Hall, EC3A

Stone House Court, EC3A Stone House Court is one of the streets of London in the EC3A postal area.

Stone House Court, EC3A

Stoney Lane, EC3A Stoney Lane is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Stoney Lane, EC3A

Strype Street, E1 John Strype, who became an antiquary, historian and parson was the son of a Huguenot weaver and born here in 1643.

Strype Street, E1

Sugar House, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

Sugar House, E1

The Community Centre, E1 The Community Centre is a location in London.

The Community Centre, E1

The Queen’s Steps, EC3N The Queen’s Steps is one of the streets of London in the EC3N postal area.

The Queen’s Steps, EC3N

Thrawl Street, E1 Originally built by Henry Thrall (or Thrale) c.1656, Thrawl Street ran east-west from Brick Lane as far as George Street across a former tenter field owned by the Fossan brothers, Thomas and Lewis.

Thrawl Street, E1

Toynbee Street, E1 Toynbee Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

Toynbee Street, E1

Trinity Square, EC3N Trinity Square is one of the streets of London in the EC3N postal area.

Trinity Square, EC3N

Tyne Street, E1 Tyne Street is a location in London.

Tyne Street, E1

Undershaft, EC3P Undershaft is a road in the EC3P postcode area

Undershaft, EC3P

Union Court, EC2N Union Court is an alleyway off of Broad Street.

Union Court, EC2N

Victoria Avenue, E1 This is a street in the EC2M postcode area

Victoria Avenue, E1

Vine Street, EC3N Vine Street is one of the streets of London in the EC3N postal area.

Vine Street, EC3N

Wentworth Street, E1 Wentworth Street runs east-west from the junction of Brick Lane, Osborn Street and Old Montague Street to Middlesex Street, forming part of the boundary between Spitalfields and St Mary’s Whitechapel.

Wentworth Street, E1

West Tenter Street, E1 West Tenter Street is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

West Tenter Street, E1

White Church Lane, E1 White Church Lane is one of the streets of London in the E1 postal area.

White Church Lane, E1

White Church Passage, E1 A street within the E1 postcode

White Church Passage, E1

White Kennett Street, EC3A White Kennett Street was named after a Bishop of Peterborough.

White Kennett Street, EC3A

Whitechapel High Street, E1 Whitechapel High Street runs approximately west-east from Aldgate High Street to Whitechapel Road and is designated as part of the A11.

Whitechapel High Street, E1

Whittington Avenue, EC3A Whittington Avenue is one of the streets of London in the EC3A postal area.

Whittington Avenue, EC3A

Whittington Avenue, EC3V Whittington Avenue is one of the streets of London in the EC3V postal area.

Whittington Avenue, EC3V

Wormwood Street, EC2N Wormwood Street refers to the wormwood plant which used to grow on the London Wall and in other areas of wasteland in the City.

Wormwood Street, EC2N

Wrestlers Court, EC3A Wrestlers Court is one of the streets of London in the EC3A postal area.

Wrestlers Court, EC3A

NEARBY PUBS

Abbey This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Abbey

Agenda This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Agenda

All Bar One Houndsditch This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

All Bar One Houndsditch

Astronomer This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Astronomer

Balls Brothers @ Minster Court This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Balls Brothers @ Minster Court

Balls Brothers Wine Bar This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Balls Brothers Wine Bar

Balls Brothers, Mark Lane This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Balls Brothers, Mark Lane

Bedales Wine Bar This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Bedales Wine Bar

Bierschenke Bierkellar This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Bierschenke Bierkellar

Brokers Wine Bar This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Brokers Wine Bar

City Flogger This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

City Flogger

City Sports Pub and Grill This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

City Sports Pub and Grill

Craft Beer Co This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Craft Beer Co

Davys, 1 Plantation Place This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Davys, 1 Plantation Place

Devonshire Terrace This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Devonshire Terrace

Dirty Dicks This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Dirty Dicks

Dirty Martini This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Dirty Martini

Dirty Martini This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Dirty Martini

Duke of Somerset This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Duke of Somerset

East India Arms This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

East India Arms

Emperor Wine Bar This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Emperor Wine Bar

Enoteca This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Enoteca

George Bar This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

George Bar

Isis Bar This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Isis Bar

Jamies This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Jamies

Jamies This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Jamies

Jamies St Mary At Hill This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Jamies St Mary At Hill

Lloyds Club Limited This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Lloyds Club Limited

One Under Lime This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

One Under Lime

Pause This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Pause

Revolution This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Revolution

Revolution This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Revolution

Roma This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Roma

Slug and Lettuce This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Slug and Lettuce

Still and Star The Still & Star was on Little Somerset Street near to Aldgate High Street.

Still and Star

Swingers This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Swingers

The Alice This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Alice

The Angel This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Angel

The Bootlegger’s Club Ltd This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Bootlegger’s Club Ltd

The Bunch Of Grapes This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Bunch Of Grapes

The Crutched Friar This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Crutched Friar

The Drift This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Drift

The English Wine and Spirit Co Ltd This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The English Wine and Spirit Co Ltd

The Hoop & Grapes This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Hoop & Grapes

The Kings Arms This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Kings Arms

The Lord Aberconway This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Lord Aberconway

The Magpie This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Magpie

The Minories This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Minories

The Moniker The Moniker is a bar in the City of London.

The Moniker

The Peacock This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Peacock

The Railway Tavern This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Railway Tavern

The Ship This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Ship

The Sterling This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Sterling

The Three Lords This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

The Three Lords

Three Tuns This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Three Tuns

White Horse This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

White Horse

Willys Wine Bar This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Willys Wine Bar

Wine Lodge This pub existed immediately prior to the 2020 global pandemic and may still do so.

Wine Lodge

Aldgate

Aldgate was one of the massive gates which defended the City from Roman times until 1760.

Stow wrote in his Survey of London of 1598 that ’It hath had two pair of gates, though now but one; the hooks remaineth yet. Also there hath been two port-closes; the one of them remai

The gate stood at the corner of the modern Duke’s Place and was always an obstacle to traffic. It was rebuilt between 1108–47, again in 1215, and reconstructed completely between 1607-09. The gate was finally removed in 1761; it was temporarily re-erected at Bethnal Green.

While he was a customs official, from 1374 until 1386, Geoffrey Chaucer occupied apartments above the gate. The Augustinians priory of Holy Trinity Aldgate was founded by Matilda, the wife of King Henry I, in 1108, on ground just inside the gate.

Within Aldgate ward, Jews settled from 1181, until their expulsion in 1290 by King Edward I. The area became known as Old Jewry. Jews were welcomed back by Oliver Cromwell, and once again they settled in the area, founding London’s oldest synagogue at Bevis Marks in 1698.

At Aldgate’s junction with Leadenhall Street and Fenchurch Street is the site of the old Aldgate Pump. From 1700 it was from this point that distances were measured into the counties of Essex and Middlesex. The original pump was taken down in 1876, and a ’faux’ pump and drinking fountain was erected several yards to the west of the original; it was supplied by water from the New River. In ancient deeds, Alegate Well is mentioned, adjoining the City wall, and this may have been the source (of water) for the original pump. A section of the remains of Holy Trinity Priory can be seen through a window in a nearby office block, on the north side.

The area around the large traffic roundabout to the east of where the gate stood is also often referred to as Aldgate (although strictly, this is Aldgate High Street, and extends a short distance into Whitechapel; it is also known occasionally by the epithet ’Gardiners’ Corner’, in honour of a long-disappeared department store).

Aldgate underground station was opened on 18 November 1876 with the southbound extension to Tower Hill opening on 25 September 1882, completing the (Inner) Circle. Services from Aldgate originally ran far further west than they do now, reaching as far as Richmond, and trains also used to run from Aldgate to Hammersmith (the Hammersmith & City line now bypasses the station). It became the terminus of the Metropolitan line only in 1941. Before that, Metropolitan trains had continued on to the southern termini of the East London Line.

Platforms 1 and 4 at Aldgate are the only two platforms on the network to be served exclusively by the Circle line.

LOCAL PHOTOS

The Great Synagogue of London (1810) Credit: Thomas Rowlandson (1756â TUM image id: 1518368926 Licence: CC BY 2.0	The Boar’s Head was located on the north side of Whitechapel High Street. The Boar’s Head was originally an inn, which was built in the 1530s; it underwent two renovations for use as a playhouse: first, in 1598, when a simple stage was erected, and a second, more elaborate renovation in 1599. Credit: Unknown TUM image id: 1518792376 Licence:	The Aldgate Pump in 1874. Credit: Wellcome Images TUM image id: 1518792844 Licence: CC BY 2.0	Bevis Marks Synagogue Credit: John Salmon TUM image id: 1519475277 Licence: CC BY 2.0	Exterior of St Katherine Cree, City of London Credit: Prioryman TUM image id: 1519729630 Licence: CC BY 2.0
St James Duke Credit: Robert William Billings and John Le Keux TUM image id: 1520552156 Licence: CC BY 2.0	The Third Goodmans Fields Theatre, Great Alie Street, London in 1801 - From Credit: W. W. Hutchings TUM image id: 1520855916 Licence: CC BY 2.0	A drawing published in 1907 of the west front of the Church of Holy Trinity, Minories Credit: Uncredited TUM image id: 1523993568 Licence: CC BY 2.0	Petticoat Lane in the 1920s Credit: George Grantham Bain Collection (Library of Congress) TUM image id: 1523993996 Licence: CC BY 2.0	Whitechapel Gallery Credit: LeHaye/Wiki Commons TUM image id: 1556738899 Licence: CC BY 2.0
Etching of All Hallows Staining tower, drawn in 1922 Credit: Public domain TUM image id: 1585749143 Licence: CC BY 2.0	Mark Lane station Credit: London Transport TUM image id: 1585759751 Licence: CC BY 2.0	Byward Tower, 1893 TUM image id: 1556882285 Licence: CC BY 2.0	Still and Star pub, Aldgate (1968) The pub was a rare remaining working-class pub in the City being a ’slum pub’ - whereby a private house was converted into a hostelry. Credit: The National Brewery Centre TUM image id: 1614724869 Licence:	46 Aldgate High Street TUM image id: 1490910153 Licence: CC BY 2.0